大寒
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Chinese
[edit]big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor |
cold; poor; to tremble | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. ( |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): Da4 han2
- Cantonese (Jyutping): daai6 hon4
- Gan (Wiktionary): tai5 hon2
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): da3 han1
- Northern Min (KCR): Duōi-uǐng
- Eastern Min (BUC): Duâi-hàng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6da-ghoe
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): dai5 han2 / da4 han2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄏㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Dàhán
- Wade–Giles: Ta4-han2
- Yale: Dà-hán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dahharn
- Palladius: Дахань (Daxanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä⁵¹ xän³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: Da4 han2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: Daxan
- Sinological IPA (key): /ta²¹³ xan²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: daai6 hon4
- Yale: daaih hòhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: daai6 hon4
- Guangdong Romanization: dai6 hon4
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːi̯²² hɔːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: tai5 hon2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰai¹¹ hɵn²⁴/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Thai-hòn
- Hakka Romanization System: tai honˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tai4 hon2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰai̯⁵⁵ hon¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: da3 han1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /ta⁴⁵ xæ̃¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: Duōi-uǐng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tuɛ⁵⁵ uiŋ²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Duâi-hàng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tuai²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ (h-)aŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tōa-kôaⁿ
- Tâi-lô: Tuā-kuânn
- Phofsit Daibuun: doaxkvoaa
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tua³³⁻²¹ kuã²³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tua³³⁻¹¹ kuã²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dua7 hang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tuā hâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tua¹¹ haŋ⁵⁵/
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: dai5 han2 / da4 han2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tai̯²¹⁻¹¹ xan¹³/, /ta̠⁴⁵ xan¹³/
- (Changsha)
Proper noun
[edit]- Dahan (one of twenty-four solar terms)
Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]二 十 四 節氣 /二 十 四 节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”):- Spring:
立春 (Lìchūn)、雨水 (yǔshuǐ)、驚 蟄/惊蛰 (Jīngzhé)、春分 (Chūnfēn)、清明 (qīngmíng)、穀雨 /谷 雨 (Gǔyǔ) - Summer:
立夏 (Lìxià)、小滿 /小 满 (Xiǎomǎn)、芒 種 /芒 种 (mángzhòng)、夏至 (xiàzhì)、小暑 (Xiǎoshǔ)、大暑 (Dàshǔ) - Autumn:
立秋 (Lìqiū)、處暑 /处暑 (Chǔshǔ)、白露 (báilù)、秋分 (Qiūfēn)、寒露 (Hánlù)、霜降 (Shuāngjiàng) - Winter:
立冬 (Lìdōng)、小雪 (xiǎoxuě)、大雪 (dàxuě)、冬至 (dōngzhì)、小寒 (Xiǎohán)、大寒 (Dàhán)
- Spring:
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
だい Grade: 1 |
かん Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]- "Greater Cold" (one of twenty-four solar terms)
See also
[edit]二 十 四 節 気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”):- Spring:
立 春 (Risshun),雨 水 (Usui),啓 蟄 (Keichitsu),春 分 (Shunbun),清 明 (Seimei),穀 雨 (Kokuu) - Summer:
立 夏 (Rikka),小 満 (Shōman),芒 種 (Bōshu),夏 至 (Geshi),小 暑 (Shōsho),大 暑 (Taisho) - Autumn:
立 秋 (Risshū),処 暑 (Shosho),白 露 (Hakuro),秋 分 (Shūbun),寒 露 (Kanro),霜 降 (Sōkō) - Winter:
立 冬 (Rittō),小 雪 (Shōsetsu),大雪 (Taisetsu),冬 至 (Tōji),小 寒 (Shōkan),大寒 (Daikan)
- Spring:
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Sichuanese proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Gan proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Jin proper nouns
- Northern Min proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Xiang proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with
大 - Chinese terms spelled with
寒 - zh:Chinese solar terms
- Japanese terms spelled with
大 read as だい - Japanese terms spelled with
寒 read as かん - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Chinese solar terms