えだ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: ささえ
えだ U+679D, 枝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-679D
はて
[U+679C]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+679E]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

えだ (Kangxi radical 75, +4, 8 strokes, cangjie input じゅうみず (DJE), four-corner 44947, composition ささえ)

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 516, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14557
  • Dae Jaweon: page 904, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1165, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+679D

Chinese

[edit]
simp. and trad.
えだ
alternative forms ささえ

Glyph origin

[edit]
Historical forms of the character えだ
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい形声けいせい, OC *kje) and ideogrammic compound (會意かいい会意かいい) : semantic (tree) + phonetic ささえ (OC *kje, branch).

Pronunciation 1

[edit]

Note:
  • Meixian:
    • zi1 - literary;
    • gi1 - vernacular.
Note:
  • ki - vernacular;
  • chi - literary.

Rime
Character えだ
Reading # 1/1
Initial (こえ) あきら (23)
Final (いん) ささえ (11)
Tone (調しらべ) Level (Ø)
Openness (ひらきあい) Open
Division (ひとし) III
Fanqie あきらうつりきり
Baxter tsye
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciə̆/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕie/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhī
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zi1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character えだ
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhī
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsye ›
Old
Chinese
/*ke/
English branch (of tree)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character えだ
Reading # 1/1
No. 17201
Phonetic
component
ささえ
Rime
group
ささえ
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
ささえ
Old
Chinese
/*kje/

Definitions

[edit]

えだ

  1. branch; twig
    やなぎえだていたれざい水面すいめんうえ [MSC, trad. and simp.]
    Liǔ zhī dīchuí zài shuǐmiàn shang. [Pinyin]
    The branches of the willows drooped over the water.
    結果けっかてきえだおさむ [MSC, trad.]
    结果てきえだおさむ [MSC, simp.]
    Tā bǎ bù jiēguǒ de zhī dōu xiūjiǎn diào. [Pinyin]
    He pruned every branch that did not bear fruit.
  2. Classifier for long cylindrical objects (stick, pen, rod, flower with stem, etc).
    いちえだ鉛筆えんぴついちえだ铅笔  ―  zhī qiānbǐ  ―  a pencil
    いちえだやりいちえだ  ―  zhī qiāng  ―  a gun
  3. a surname
Synonyms
[edit]
  • (branch):

Compounds

[edit]

Pronunciation 2

[edit]

Definitions

[edit]

えだ

  1. Alternative form of (extra toe)
  2. Alternative form of (, divergent)

Further reading

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]
えだ

Kanji

[edit]
えだ

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. branch, limbs

Readings

[edit]

References

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]
Kanji in this term
えだ
えだ
Grade: 5
kun’yomi

Inherited from earlier yeda, from Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *yonta. Cognate with Kunigami えだ (yudā), Miyako えだ (yuda), Okinawan えだ (yida), えだ (yuda), Yaeyama えだ (yuda), Yonaguni えだ (duda). The vowel change is irregular.

Noun

[edit]

えだ(えだ) (edaえだ (eda)?

  1. branch, limbs
  2. (graph theory) edge

Coordinate terms

[edit]

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

えだ (ji) (hangeul , revised ji, McCune–Reischauer chi, Yale ci)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Kunigami

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
えだ

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan *yoda, from Proto-Japonic *yonta.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

えだ(ゆだー) (yudā

  1. branch (of a tree or plant); bough

References

[edit]

Miyako

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
えだ

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan *yoda, from Proto-Japonic *yonta.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

えだ(ゆだ) (yuda

  1. branch (of a tree or plant); bough

References

[edit]

Okinawan

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
えだ

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan *yoda, from Proto-Japonic *yonta.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

えだ(いぃだ) or えだ(ゆだ) (yida or yuda

  1. branch (of a tree or plant); bough

References

[edit]

Vietnamese

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

えだ: Hán Nôm readings: chi, che

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Yaeyama

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
えだ

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan *yoda, from Proto-Japonic *yonta.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

えだ(ゆだ) (yuda

  1. branch (of a tree or plant); bough

References

[edit]

Yonaguni

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
えだ

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan *yoda, from Proto-Japonic *yonta.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

えだ(どぅだ) (duda

  1. branch (of a tree or plant); bough

References

[edit]