欺負

See also: 欺负

Chinese

		take unfair advantage of; to deceive; to cheat	lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear; to carry (on one's back)
trad. (欺負)		欺	負まけ
simp. (欺负)		欺	负

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qīfu, qīfù

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧ ˙ㄈㄨ, ㄑㄧ ㄈㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hei¹ fu⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khî-fu
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): khi-hū / khi-hǔ

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ki¹ hu⁶

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹chi-vu

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qīfu
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ ˙ㄈㄨ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cifů
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi¹-fu⁵
    • Yale: chī-fu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chi.fu
    • Palladius: цифу (cifu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ fu²/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qīfù
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ ㄈㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cifù
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi¹-fu⁴
    • Yale: chī-fù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chifuh
    • Palladius: цифу (cifu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hei¹ fu⁶
    • Yale: hēi fuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hei¹ fu⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: héi¹ fu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hei̯⁵⁵ fuː²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khî-fu
    • Hakka Romanization System: ki^ˊ fu
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ki¹ fu⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰi²⁴⁻¹¹ fu⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khi-hū
    • Tâi-lô: khi-hū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qi'hu
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Singapore): /kʰi⁴⁴⁻²² hu²²/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰi⁴⁴⁻³³ hu³³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Longyan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khi-hǔ
    • Tâi-lô: khi-hǔ
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰi³³ hu²²/
    • IPA (Longyan): /kʰi³³⁴ hu⁵³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ki¹ hu⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khi hŭ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰi³³⁻²³ hu³⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹chi-vu
    • MiniDict: chi^平ひらた vu
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹qi-vu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ vu²¹/

Verb

欺負

1. (transitive) to bully; to push around; to pick on; to tease; to kid; to rib

   不ふ要よう再さい亂らん欺負同學どうがく。 [MSC, trad.]
   不ふ要よう再さい乱らん欺负同学どうがく。 [MSC, simp.]

   Bù yào zài luàn qīfù tóngxué. [Pinyin]

   Don't pick on your classmate again.

Synonyms

edit

• 凌しのげ勒 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
• 凌しのげ虐しいたげ (língnüè) (formal)
• 恰 (hap¹) (Cantonese)
• 欺侮 (qīwǔ)
• 欺凌 (qīlíng)
• 欺壓／欺压 (qīyā)
• 相あい欺 (xiang¹ qi¹) (Sichuanese)
• 蝦えび／虾 (Cantonese)
• 霸凌 (bàlíng)