生物せいぶつ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chinese

[edit]
to be born; to give birth; life
to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw
 
 thing; object; matter
simp. and trad.
(生物せいぶつ) 		生せい 物もの

Pronunciation

[edit]
Rime
Character 生せい 物もの
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial (聲こえ) 生せい (21) 明あきら (4)
Final (韻いん) 庚かのえ (109) 物もの (60)
Tone (調しらべ) Level (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい) Open Closed
Division (等ひとし) II III
Fanqie 所ところ庚かのえ切きり 文ぶん弗どる切きり
Baxter sraeng mjut
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ʃˠæŋ/ /mɨut̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʃᵚaŋ/ /miut̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ʃaŋ/ /miuət̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʂaɨjŋ/ /mut̚/
Li
Rong 		/ʃɐŋ/ /miuət̚/
Wang
Li 		/ʃɐŋ/ /mĭuət̚/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ʂɐŋ/ /mi̯uət̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		shēng wù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		sang1 mat6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 生せい 物もの
Reading # 1/3 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		shēng wù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ sræng › ‹ mjut ›
Old
Chinese 		/*sreŋ/ (MC srj- > sr-; or *s.reŋ ?) /*C.mut/
English bear, be born; live thing

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 生せい 物もの
Reading # 1/2 1/1
No. 11312 13218
Phonetic
component 		生せい 勿
Rime
group 		耕こう 物もの
Rime
subdivision 		0 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		生せい 物もの
Old
Chinese 		/*sʰleːŋ/ /*mɯd/

Noun

[edit]

生物せいぶつ

  1. (biology) organism; living being; lifeform (Classifier: 個こ／个)
  2. biology (study of all life or living matter)

Synonyms

[edit]
  • (organism):
edit

Antonyms

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

生物せいぶつ

  1. (attributive) biological; bio-

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
Sino-Xenic (生物せいぶつ):

Japanese

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
Kanji in this term
生せい 物もの
せい
Grade: 1 		ぶつ
Grade: 3
on'yomi
 生物せいぶつ on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

生せい(せい)物もの(ぶつ) • (seibutsu) 

  1. an organism; a life form
    Synonym: 生いき物もの (ikimono)

See also

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]
Kanji in this term
生せい 物もの
なま
Grade: 1 		もの
Grade: 3
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 生物せいぶつ – see the following entry.
【なまもの】
[noun] raw / unprocessed food
Alternative spelling
生なまもの
(This term, 生物せいぶつ, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語にほんご発音はつおんアクセント辞典じてん [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

[edit]
Hanja in this term
生せい物もの

Noun

[edit]

生物せいぶつ • (saengmul) (hangeul 생물)

  1. hanja form? of 생물 (“organism”)

Vietnamese

[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
生せい物もの

Noun

[edit]

生物せいぶつ

  1. chữ Hán form of sinh vật (“organism”).
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=生物せいぶつ&oldid=80121276"