生物
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Chinese
[edit]to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw |
thing; object; matter | ||
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simp. and trad. ( |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sang1 mat6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): sĕng-ŭk
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1sen-veq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shengwù
- Wade–Giles: shêng1-wu4
- Yale: shēng-wù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengwuh
- Palladius: шэнъу (šɛnʺu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sang1 mat6
- Yale: sāng maht
- Cantonese Pinyin: sang1 mat9
- Guangdong Romanization: seng1 med6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐŋ⁵⁵ mɐt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sên-vu̍t / sâng-vu̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: senˊ vud / sangˊ vud
- Hagfa Pinyim: sen1 vud6 / sang1 vud6
- Sinological IPA: /sen²⁴⁻¹¹ vut̚⁵/, /saŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ vut̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: sĕng-ŭk
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɛiŋ⁵⁵ (Ø-)ŋuʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: sraeng mjut
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*sreŋ C.mut/
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰleːŋ mɯd/
Noun
[edit]- (biology) organism; living being; lifeform (Classifier:
個 /个) - biology (study of all life or living matter)
Synonyms
[edit]- (organism):
Antonyms
[edit]死物 (sǐwù)
Adjective
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]原核 生物 (yuánhé shēngwù)原生 生物 (yuánshēng shēngwù)古 生物 (gǔshēngwù)古 生物 學 /古 生物 学 (gǔshēngwùxué)寄生 物 (jìshēngwù)底 棲生物 /底 栖生物 廣 食 性 生物 /广食性 生物 微生物 (wēishēngwù)海洋 生物 浮游生物 (fúyóu shēngwù)生物 化學 /生物 化学 (shēngwù huàxué)生物 危害 (shēngwù wēihài)生物 危險 /生物 危险 (shēngwù wēixiǎn)生物 合成 (shēngwù héchéng)生物 因子 生物 圈 (shēngwùquān)生物 地理 學 /生物 地理 学 (shēngwù dìlǐxué)生物 多樣 性 /生物 多 样性 (shēngwù duōyàngxìng)生物 學 /生物 学 (shēngwùxué)生物 工程 (shēngwù gōngchéng)生物 戰 /生物 战生物 時 鐘 /生物 时钟生物 武器 (shēngwù wǔqì)生物 永生 (shēngwù yǒngshēng)生物 治療 /生物 治 疗 (shēngwù zhìliáo)生物 潛 能 /生物 潜 能 生物 界 生物 相 (shēngwùxiāng)生物 科技 (shēngwù kējì)生物 群 (shēngwùqún)生物 群聚 生物 能 (shēngwùnéng)生物 能 源 (shēngwù néngyuán)生物 製劑 /生物 制 剂 (shēngwù zhìjì)生 物質 能 /生物 质能 (shēngwù zhìnéng)生物 量 (shēngwùliàng)生物 鐘 /生物 钟 (shēngwùzhōng)生物 防 治 (shēngwù fángzhì)生物 降 解 (shēngwù jiàngjiě)生物 降 解 性 (shēngwù jiàngjiěxìng)生物 降 解 能力 (shēngwù jiàngjiě nénglì)生物 電流 /生物 电流生物 食品 生物 體 /生物 体 (shēngwùtǐ)生物 鹼/生物 碱 (shēngwùjiǎn)真 核 生物 (zhēnhé shēngwù)非 生物 界 餌 料 生物 /饵料生物
Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
せい Grade: 1 |
ぶつ Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
なま Grade: 1 |
もの Grade: 3 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of | ||
| ||
(This term, |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK
日本語 発音 アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
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Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Eastern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with
生 - Chinese terms spelled with
物 - zh:Biology
- Chinese nouns classified by
個 /个 - Elementary Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with
生 read as せい - Japanese terms spelled with
物 read as ぶつ - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with
生 read as なま - Japanese terms spelled with
物 read as もの - Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms suffixed with
物 - ja:Biology
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán