ずい

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See also: ずい and
ずい U+96A8, 隨
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96A8

[U+96A7]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+96A9]

Translingual

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Japanese ずい
Simplified ずい
Traditional ずい

Han character

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ずい (Kangxi radical 170, +13, 16 strokes, cangjie input ゆみちゅうぼく大月おおつき (NLYKB), four-corner 74232, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1361, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41871
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1864, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4156, character 17
  • Unihan data for U+96A8

Chinese

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trad. ずい
simp. ずい
2nd round simp.
alternative forms ancient form
historical form
𨼕 historical form
𨔳
Wikipedia has articles on:

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character ずい
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Qin slip script Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい形声けいせい, OC *ljol) : semantic (walking) + abbreviated phonetic 𡐦

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character ずい
Reading # 1/1
Initial (こえ) よこしま (17)
Final (いん) ささえ (12)
Tone (調しらべ) Level (Ø)
Openness (ひらきあい) Closed
Division (ひとし) III
Fanqie しゅんためきり
Baxter zjwe
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ziuᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/zʷiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/zjuɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/zwiə̆/
Li
Rong
/ziue/
Wang
Li
/zǐwe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/zwie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
suí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character ずい
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
suí
Middle
Chinese
‹ zjwe ›
Old
Chinese
/*sə.loj/
English follow

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character ずい
Reading # 1/1
No. 5436
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
うた
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
ずい
Old
Chinese
/*ljol/

Definitions

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ずい

  1. to follow
  2. to listen to; to submit
  3. to accompany
  4. (Northern Mandarin, of a person) to resemble (a parent in appearance or disposition)
    孩子脾氣ずいじいじい [MSC, trad.]
    孩子脾气ずい爷爷 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhè háizi píqi suí tā yéye. [Pinyin]
    This boy’s bad temper is just like his grandfather’s.
  5. (colloquial) to chip in by giving one's portion of gift money, payment, red packet, etc. (e.g. when others get married)
  6. incidentally; conveniently; in passing
  7. to allow; to let somebody do as he or she pleases
  8. 17th hexagram of the I Ching; "following"
  9. (けん) Sui (a county of Suizhou, Hubei, China)
  10. a surname: Sui

Synonyms

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  • (to follow):
  • (to listen to):
  • (to resemble):
  • (incidentally):
  • (to allow):

Descendants

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  • English: Sui

Compounds

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Japanese

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Shinjitai

ずい

Kyūjitai

ずい

Kanji

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ずい

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form ずい)

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Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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ずい (su) (hangeul , revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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ずい: Hán Nôm readings: tùy/tuỳ, tòe/toè, xòe/xoè

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.