跙

跙 U+8DD9, 跙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DD9 ← 跘 [U+8DD8] CJK Unified Ideographs 跚 → [U+8DDA]

Translingual

Han character

跙 (Kangxi radical 157, 足あし+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口くち一いち月がつ一いち (RMBM), four-corner 6711₀, composition ⿰𧾷且)

1. weak, lame

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1224, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37475
• Dae Jaweon: page 1695, character 26
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3695, character 2
• Unihan data for U+8DD9

Chinese

simp. and trad.		跙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (且) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
虘	*zaːl, *zaː
蔖	*zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ
摣	*rnaː, *ʔsraː
袓	*ʔsjaː, *zaʔ
怚	*ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ
罝	*ʔsjaː
謯	*ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ
姐あね	*ʔsjaːʔ
抯	*ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː
飷	*ʔsjaːʔ
且	*sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa
趄	*sʰjaːs, *sʰa
笡	*sʰjaːs
查	*ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː
柤	*ʔsraː
樝	*ʔsraː
皻	*ʔsraː
渣	*ʔsraː
楂	*zraː
苴	*zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa
駔	*ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ
租	*ʔsaː
蒩	*ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa
祖そ	*ʔsaːʔ
組くみ	*ʔsaːʔ
珇	*ʔsaːʔ
靻	*ʔsaːʔ
粗ほぼ	*sʰaː, *zaːʔ
徂	*zaː
殂	*zaː
麆	*zaːʔ, *zras
伹	*zaːʔ, *sʰa
蛆うじ	*ʔsa, *sʰa
沮	*ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra
咀	*ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ
疽	*sʰa
雎	*sʰa
狙ねらえ	*sʰa, *sʰas
岨そわ	*sʰa
砠	*sʰa
坥	*sʰa, *sʰas
刞	*sʰas
覰	*sʰas
覷	*sʰas
跙	*zaʔ
筯	*das
菹	*ʔsra
葅	*ʔsra
阻	*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
俎まないた	*ʔsraʔ
詛のろい	*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
鉏	*zra, *zraʔ
豠	*zra
鋤すき	*zra
耡	*zra, *zras
齟	*zraʔ
助すけ	*zras

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *zaʔ) : semantic 足あし (“foot”) + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jù (ju⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi¹ / zeoi²
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhū / chhǔ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jù
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyù
    • Wade–Giles: chü⁴
    • Yale: jyù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuh
    • Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zeoi¹ / zeoi²
    • Yale: jēui / jéui
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey¹ / dzoey²
    • Guangdong Romanization: zêu¹ / zêu²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sɵy̯³⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhū
    • Tâi-lô: tshū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhu
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰu²²/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰu³³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhǔ
    • Tâi-lô: tshǔ
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰu²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzjoX

Rime
Character	跙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	從したがえ (15)
Final (韻いん)	魚さかな (22)
Tone (調しらべ)	Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III
Fanqie	慈吕切きり
Baxter	dzjoX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zɨʌX/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ziɔX/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ziɔX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zɨə̆X/
Li Rong	/d͡ziɔX/
Wang Li	/d͡zĭoX/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱi̯woX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zeoi6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zaʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	跙
Reading #	1/1
No.	10441
Phonetic component	且
Rime group	魚さかな
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*zaʔ/
Notes	見み太ふとし玄げん

Definitions

跙

1. (Southern Min) to slip; to slide

Synonyms

• 滑すべり (huá)
• (Cantonese) 𨃩 (sin3)

References

• “Entry #9129”, in 教育きょういく部ぶ臺灣たいわん台たい語ご常用じょうよう詞し辭典じてん [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

Japanese

Kanji

跙

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しょ (sho)、じょ (jo)、しゃ (sha)、そ (so)
• Kun: ゆきなやむ (yukinayamu)