標準ひょうじゅん

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Chinese

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the topmost branches of a tree; surface; sign
the topmost branches of a tree; surface; sign; to mark; (outward) sign; indication; prize; award; bid
 
accurate; standard
trad. (標準ひょうじゅん/しめぎじゅん) しめぎ じゅん/じゅん
simp. (标准) じゅん

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • piou1 zung2 - Chaozhou;
  • piao1 zung2 - Jieyang, Shantou.

Rime
Character しめぎ じゅん
Reading # 1/2 1/2
Initial (こえ) (1) あきら (23)
Final (いん) よい (91) (47)
Tone (調しらべ) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (ひらきあい) Open Closed
Division (ひとし) III III
Fanqie はじめはるかきり これいんきり
Baxter pjiew tsywinX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/piᴇu/ /t͡ɕiuɪnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/piɛu/ /t͡ɕʷinX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pjæu/ /t͡ɕjuenX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/piaw/ /cwinX/
Li
Rong
/piɛu/ /t͡ɕiuĕnX/
Wang
Li
/pĭɛu/ /t͡ɕĭuĕnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯ɛu/ /t͡ɕi̯uĕnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
biāo zhǔn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
biu1 zeon2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character じゅん
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhǔn
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsywinX ›
Old
Chinese
/*turʔ/
English water-level

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character しめぎ じゅん
Reading # 1/2 1/2
No. 9742 12189
Phonetic
component
ひょう はやぶさ
Rime
group
よい しん
Rime
subdivision
2 1
Corresponding
MC rime
じゅん
Old
Chinese
/*pew/ /*qʷjinʔ/

Noun

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標準ひょうじゅん

  1. standard; criterion
    法定ほうてい標準ひょうじゅん法定ほうてい标准  ―  fǎdìng biāozhǔn  ―  legal standard
    ひょうぶん標準ひょうじゅん评分标准  ―  píngfēn biāozhǔn  ―  scoring criteria
    ごう標準ひょうじゅんごう标准  ―  héhū biāozhǔn  ―  to conform to the standard
    統一とういつ標準ひょうじゅん统一标准  ―  tǒngyī biāozhǔn  ―  to unify standards
    おさむ標準ひょうじゅんおさむ标准  ―  shōufèi biāozhǔn  ―  charging standards; rates
    おさむかし標準ひょうじゅんおさむ贷款标准  ―  shōujǐn dàikuǎn biāozhǔn  ―  to tighten lending criteria
    おさむねりてき標準ひょうじゅんこれ嚴格げんかく [MSC, trad.]
    おさむてき标准これ严格 [MSC, simp.]
    Xiūliàn de biāozhǔn shì yángé. [Pinyin]
    Strictness is the standard of cultivation practice.

Synonyms

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Adjective

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標準ひょうじゅん

  1. standard (falling within an accepted range of size, amount, power, quality, etc.)
    標準ひょうじゅんてき普通ふつうばなし标准てき普通ふつう  ―  biāozhǔn de pǔtōnghuà  ―  standard Mandarin

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (標準ひょうじゅん):

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
しめぎ じゅん
ひょう
Grade: 4
じゅん
Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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しめぎ(ひょう)じゅん(じゅん) (hyōjun

  1. standard, level, the mark, norm

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語にほんご発音はつおんアクセント辞典じてん [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term
しめぎじゅん

Noun

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標準ひょうじゅん (pyojun) (hangeul 표준)

  1. hanja form? of 표준 (standard)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term
しめぎじゅん

Noun

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標準ひょうじゅん

  1. chữ Hán form of tiêu chuẩn (standard).