淨
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
Translingual
[edit]Traditional | |
---|---|
Shinjitai | |
Simplified | 净 |
Han character
[edit]Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 630, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17669
- Dae Jaweon: page 1033, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 3, page 1655, character 2
- Unihan data for U+6DE8
Chinese
[edit]trad. | ||
---|---|---|
simp. | 净* | |
alternative forms | 㵾/𪷍 𩓞 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zing6 / zeng6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiang
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6zhin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìng
- Wade–Giles: ching4
- Yale: jìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinq
- Palladius: цзин (czin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zing6 / zeng6
- Yale: jihng / jehng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzing6 / dzeng6
- Guangdong Romanization: jing6 / zéng6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɪŋ²²/, /t͡sɛːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note:
- zing6 - literary;
- zeng6 - vernacular.
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiang
- Hakka Romanization System: qiang
- Hagfa Pinyim: qiang4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
Note:
- chēng - literary;
- chiāⁿ - vernacular (“painted-face role”);
- chīⁿ - vernacular (limited, e.g.
尖 淨 ).
- Middle Chinese: dzjengH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*N-tseŋ-s/, /*m-tseŋ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*zeŋs/
Definitions
[edit]- clean; unspoilt
- (Cantonese) pure; with nothing else
- to clean; to cleanse
- finished; with nothing left
- (of an amount) net
- only; merely; nothing but
- From: 粵音
指南 ·上卷 ,卷 之 一 應 對 須知 - hai6 zou6 muk6 zoeng6-2, zoi6 cin4 hoi1 gwo3 jat1 gaan1 sai3 muk6 pou3-2, hau6 loi4 jik6 gwaan1 zo2 lo3, ji4 gaa1 zing6 kaau3 tung4 jan4 zou6 gung1 fu1 lai4 gwo3 jat6 zi2, [Jyutping]
- He used to work as a woodworker; he had operated a small wood shop, and later closed it as well; currently he only relies on working for other people to make a living.
係 做木 匠 、在 前 開 過 一 間 細 木 舖、後來 亦 關 唨咯、而家靜 靠 同 人 做工夫 嚟過 日子 、 [Cantonese, trad.]系 做木 匠 、在 前 开过一 间细木 铺、后 来 亦 关唨咯、而家静 靠 同 人 做工夫 嚟过日子 、 [Cantonese, simp.]- From: 粵音
- (Cantonese) Alternative form of
剩 (“to be left; to remain”) - all; all the time
- (opera) painted-face role
Synonyms
[edit]- (only; merely):
只 (zhǐ),單 /单 (dān), (Cantonese)淨 係 /净系 (zing6 hai6),齋 /斋 (zaai1) - (painted-face role):
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | ||
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | |
Harbin | ||
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | |
Wanrong | ||
Xi'an | ||
Xuzhou | ||
Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | |
Ürümqi | ||
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | |
Wuhan | ||
Guiyang | ||
Liuzhou | ||
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | |
Yangzhou | ||
Cantonese | Dongguan | |
Gan | Nanchang | |
Lichuan | ||
Pingxiang | ||
Hakka | Meixian | |
Yudu | ||
Jin | Xinzhou | 唱黑 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | |
Zhangzhou | ||
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | |
Wu | Shanghai | |
Suzhou | ||
Danyang | ||
Hangzhou | ||
Ningbo | ||
Jinhua | ||
Xiang | Changsha |
Compounds
[edit]一 乾 二 淨 /一 干 二 净 (yīgān'èrjìng)三 淨 肉 /三 净肉不 乾 不淨 /不 干 不 净 (bùgānbùjìng)不 乾 淨 /不 干 净不淨 觀 /不 净观乾 乾 淨 淨 /干 干 净净 (gāngānjìngjìng)乾 圓 潔 淨 /干 圆洁净乾 淨 /干 净 (gānjìng)乾 淨 俐落/干 净俐落 (gānjìnglìluo)乾 淨 爽利/干 净爽利 代 淨 /代 净僻 淨 /僻 净六根 清淨 /六根 清 净副 淨 /副 净- 勻淨/匀净
外 淨 /外 净大 淨 /大 净 (dàjìng)小 淨 /小 净 (xiǎojìng)小 淨 手 /小 净手心 淨 /心 净打 淨 撈乾/打 净捞干 打 鬼 淨 淨 /打 鬼 净净- 推乾
淨 兒 /推干净儿 明 淨 /明 净 (míngjìng)明 淨 敞 亮 /明 净敞亮 明 窗 淨几 東 淨 /东净水 淨 鵝飛/水 净鹅飞沒 乾 沒 淨 /没 干 没 净沒 乾 淨 /没 干 净沙悟淨 /沙 悟 净 (Shā Wùjìng)洗淨 /洗 净 (xǐjìng)洗淨 鉛 華 /洗 净铅华消滅 淨 盡 /消 灭净尽 淨 值/净值 (jìngzhí)淨 值法/净值法 淨 價 /净价淨 光 /净光淨 利 /净利 (jìnglì)淨化 /净化 (jìnghuà)淨化 作用 /净化作用 淨化 燃 煤 /净化燃 煤 淨 君 /净君淨 噸 位 /净吨位 淨土 /净土 (jìngtǔ)淨土宗 /净土宗 (Jìngtǔzōng)淨 宅 /净宅淨心 /净心淨 手 /净手淨 投資 /净投资淨 本 /净本淨 桶 /净桶淨 業 /净业淨水 /净水 (jìngshuǐ)淨水 器 /净水器 (jìngshuǐqì)清淨 /清 净 (qīngjìng)清淨 守 節 /清 净守节清淨 無為 /清 净无为淨 琉璃/净琉璃淨 理 /净理淨 瓶 /净瓶淨 盡 /净尽 (jìngjìn)淨 筵 /净筵淨 素 /净素淨 角 /净角 (jìngjué)淨 賺/净赚 (jìngzhuàn)淨 身 /净身 (jìngshēn)淨 身 人 /净身人 淨 重 /净重 (jìngzhòng)淨 院 /净院淨 面 /净面淨 鞭 /净鞭淨 頭 /净头淨 飯 王 /净饭王 (Jìngfàn Wáng)淨 餘 /净余淨 髮 /净发源 清 流 淨 /源 清流 净澄 淨 /澄 净 (chéngjìng)潔 淨 /洁净 (jiéjìng)- 甜鞋
淨 襪/甜鞋净袜 白 淨 /白 净 (báijing)白 淨 面皮 /白 净面皮 白白 淨 淨 /白白 净净 (báibaijingjing)窗 明 几淨 (chuāngmíngjījìng)紅 淨 /红净純 淨 /纯净 (chúnjìng)素 淨 /素 净純 淨 新聞 /纯净新 闻絲 鞋淨襪/丝鞋净袜- 罄淨/罄净
義 淨 /义净耳 根 清淨 /耳 根 清 净背 淨 /背 净自淨 作用 /自 净作用 西方 淨土 /西方 净土風 輕 雲 淨 /风轻云 净
Etymology 2
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of (This character is a variant form of 埩). |
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): zêng6
- Southern Min
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zêng6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsĕng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡seŋ³⁵/
- (Teochew)
Definitions
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit](Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with
淨 - Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Cantonese Chinese
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Cantonese terms with quotations
- zh:Opera
- Chinese variant forms
- Teochew Chinese
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading じょう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading きよい
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters