以後いご

See also: 以后

Chinese

		to use; according to; so as to to use; according to; so as to; in order to; by; with; because; Israel (abbrev.)	back; behind; rear back; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later
trad. (以後いご)		以	後のち
simp. (以后)		以	后きさき

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): yǐhòu

  (Zhuyin): ㄧˇ ㄏㄡˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yi³ hou⁴

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): йиху (yihu, II-III)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁵ hau⁶
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): yî-heu

  (Meixian, Guangdong): yi¹ hêu⁴

• Northern Min (KCR): ǐ-hē
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): í-ǎu / í-āu / í-hiǒ
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹i-gheu; ¹i ⁶gheu
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): i³ hou⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǐhòu
    • Zhuyin: ㄧˇ ㄏㄡˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǐhòu
    • Wade–Giles: i³-hou⁴
    • Yale: yǐ-hòu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiihow
    • Palladius: ихоу (ixou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: yi³ hou⁴
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ixou
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵³ xəu²¹³/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: йиху (yihu, II-III)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹ xou⁴⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ji⁵ hau⁶
    • Yale: yíh hauh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁵ hau⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yi⁵ heo⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː¹³ hɐu̯²²/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 以後いご／以后 爾後じご／尔后

• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yî-heu
    • Hakka Romanization System: i^ˊ heu
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ heu⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /i²⁴⁻¹¹ heu̯⁵⁵/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yî-heu
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)i^ˊ heu
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ heu⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /(j)i²⁴⁻¹¹ heu̯⁵⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: yi¹ hêu⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /i⁴⁴⁻³⁵ heu⁵³/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ǐ-hē
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i²¹ xe⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: í-ǎu
    • Tâi-lô: í-ǎu
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ au²²/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: í-āu
    • Tâi-lô: í-āu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: yau
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ au²²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ au³³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ au³³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: í-hiǒ
    • Tâi-lô: í-hiǒ
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hio²²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹i-gheu; ¹i ⁶gheu
    • MiniDict: i^平ひらた gheu; i^平ひらた gheu^去さ
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹i-hheu; ¹i ³hheu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /i⁵⁵ ɦɤ²¹/, /i⁴⁴  ɦɤ²³/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: i³ hou⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁴¹ xəu̯²¹⁻¹¹/

Noun

以後いご

1. afterwards

   改革かいかく開放かいほう以後いご，中國ちゅうごく產品さんぴん逐漸走はし向こう了りょう世界せかい。 [MSC, trad.]
   改革かいかく开放以后，中国ちゅうごく产品逐渐走はし向こう了りょう世界せかい。 [MSC, simp.]

   Gǎigé Kāifàng yǐhòu, Zhōngguó chǎnpǐn zhújiàn zǒuxiàng le shìjiè. [Pinyin]

   After China's reform and opening up to the world, its products have received global recognition.

   他た到いた了りょう北京ぺきん以後いご天てん天てん蹭我わが的てき飯めし。 [MSC, trad.]
   他た到いた了りょう北京ぺきん以后天てん天てん蹭我わが的てき饭。 [MSC, simp.]

   Tā dào le Běijīng yǐhòu tiāntiān cèng wǒ de fàn. [Pinyin]

   After he arrived in Beijing, he freeloaded from me every day.

2. after this; from now on; henceforth; in the future

   老師ろうし，我わが以後いご可か以經常けいじょう過か來き向むかい您討教嗎？ [MSC, trad.]
   老ろう师，我わが以后可か以经常过来向むかい您讨教吗？ [MSC, simp.]

   Lǎoshī, wǒ yǐhòu kěyǐ jīngcháng guòlái xiàng nín tǎojiào ma? [Pinyin]

   Teacher, can I seek more advice from you in the future?

Synonyms

• (afterwards): 而後／而后 (érhòu)
• (after this):

edit

• 今後こんご／今こん后きさき (jīnhòu)
• 嗣後／嗣后 (sìhòu) (literary)
• 往後／往后 (wǎnghòu)
• 從したがえ今こん以後いご／从今以后 (cóngjīn yǐhòu)
• 從したがえ今こん往後／从今往后 (cóngjīn wǎnghòu)
• 從したがえ此／从此 (cóngcǐ)
• 從したがえ此以後ご／从此以后 (cóngcǐ yǐhòu)
• 從したがえ這起／从这起おこり (Xiamen Hokkien)
• 從したがえ際さい起おこり／从际起おこり (Quanzhou Hokkien)
• 日にち後ご／日にち后きさき (rìhòu)
• 此後／此后 (cǐhòu)
• 爾後じご／尔后 (ěrhòu) (literary)
• 自今じこん (zìjīn) (literary)
• 自じ後のち／自じ后きさき (zìhòu) (Classical Chinese)
• 自じ此 (zìcǐ)
• 自じ茲／自じ兹 (zìzī) (literary)
• 趕後兒じ／赶后儿 (gǎnhòur) (Beijing Mandarin)
• 過か後こう兒じ／过后儿 (guòhòur) (Beijing Mandarin)

 

Derived terms

• 從したがえ此以後ご／从此以后 (cóngcǐ yǐhòu)

 

See also

• 後來こうらい／后きさき来らい (hòulái)
• 然しか後のち／然しか后きさき (ránhòu)

Further reading

• “Entry #1351”, in 教育きょういく部ぶ臺灣たいわん台たい語ご常用じょうよう詞し辭典じてん [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
以	後のち
い Grade: 4	ご Grade: 2
on'yomi

Alternative forms

• 已やめ後ご

Etymology

以 (i-, “from... and”) +‎ 後のち (go, “behind; after”)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) いご [íꜜgò] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [iɡo̞]

• • Homophones: 囲碁いご, 咿唔

Adverb

以(い)後のち(ご) • (igo) 

1. from now on

   以(い)後のち(ご)気き(き)をつけます。

   Igo ki o tsukemasu.

   I will be more careful from now on.

2. from... on
   • 1988 July 30 [1983 December 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “コマーさる [Monketing]”, in ひとりぼっちの宇宙うちゅう戦争せんそう [The One-Man Cosmic War] (藤子とうこ不二雄ふじお少年しょうねんSF短たん編集へんしゅう; 1), 16th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 53:

     ＵＦＯゆーふぉー(ユーフォー)をみた。家いえ(いえ)に帰き(かえ)るとさるがいなかった。その以(い)後のち(ご)さるをみかけたことはない。

     Yūfō o mita. Ie ni kaeru to saru ga inakatta. Sono igo saru o mikaketa koto wa nai.

     I saw a UFO that day. That monkey was no longer there when I got home. I never saw him again.

   • 1988 July 30 [1984 July 25], Fujiko F. Fujio, “ポストの中なか(なか)の明あきら(あ)日ひ(す) [Post-Mid-Tomorrow]”, in ポストの中なかの明日あした [Post-Mid-Tomorrow] (藤子とうこ不二雄ふじお少年しょうねんSF短たん編集へんしゅう; 2), 10th edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 39:

     この日ひ(ひ)以(い)後のち(ご)、ぼくはあすをみていない。

     Kono hi igo, boku wa asu o miteinai.

     From that day on, I never foresaw tomorrow again.

See also

• 今いま(こん)後のち(ご) (kongo, “from now on”)

Korean

Hanja in this term
以	後のち

Noun

以後いご • (ihu) (hangeul 이후)

1. hanja form^? of 이후 (“thenceforth”)