曬
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See also: 晒
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]曬 (Kangxi radical 72,
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 501, character 44
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14266
- Dae Jaweon: page 872, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1542, character 14
- Unihan data for U+66EC
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 曬/ | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | ||
| alternative forms | 㬠 䵘／𬓸 | |
Glyph origin
[edit]| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 灑 | *sreːlʔ, *sreːlʔ, *srelʔ, *srels |
| 籭 | *sreːl, *srel |
| 躧 | *sreːlʔ, *srelʔ |
| 曬 | *sreːls, *srels |
| 廲 | *reːl |
| 驪 | *reːl, *rel |
| 鱺 | *reːlʔ |
| 欐 | *reːlʔ, *reːls, *srel |
| 丽 | *reːls |
| *reːls, *rel | |
| 儷 | *reːls |
| 鸝 | *rel |
| 酈 | *rel, *reːɡ |
| 孋 | *rel |
| 矖 | *rel, *srelʔ |
| 穲 | *rel |
| 邐 | *relʔ |
| 彲 | *r̥ʰel |
| 釃 | *srel, *srelʔ, *sra |
| 襹 | *srel, *srels |
| 纚 | *srelʔ |
Etymology
[edit]Compare Proto-Monic *caj (“to spread in the sun to dry”) (Schuessler, 2007).
- “(slang) to share; to show”
- Derived from Cantonese 曬命／
晒 命 (saai3 meng6), partly influenced by English share. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): saai3
- Jin (Wiktionary): sai3
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 5so / 5sa / 5se
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shài
- Wade–Giles: shai4
- Yale: shài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shay
- Palladius: шай (šaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: saai3
- Yale: saai
- Cantonese Pinyin: saai3
- Guangdong Romanization: sai3
- Sinological IPA (key): /saːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: sai3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /sai⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Dialectal data
| Variety | Location | 曬 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ʂai⁵¹/ |
| Harbin | /ʂai⁵³/ /sai⁵³/ | |
| Tianjin | /sai⁵³/ | |
| Jinan | /ʂɛ²¹/ | |
| Qingdao | /ʂɛ⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /ʂai³¹²/ | |
| Xi'an | /sai⁴⁴/ | |
| Xining | /sɛ²¹³/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ʂɛ¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ʂɛ¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /sai²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /sai³⁵/ | |
| Chengdu | /sai¹³/ | |
| Guiyang | /sai²¹³/ | |
| Kunming | /ʂæ²¹²/ | |
| Nanjing | /ʂae⁴⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /ʂe̞⁵³/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /sai⁴⁵/ |
| Pingyao | /sæ³⁵/ | |
| Hohhot | /sɛ⁵⁵/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /so³⁵/ /sa³⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /so⁵¹³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /se̞⁴⁴⁵/ | |
| Wenzhou | /sa⁴²/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /sa³²⁴/ |
| Tunxi | /sa⁴²/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /sai⁵⁵/ |
| Xiangtan | /sai⁵⁵/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /sai⁴⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /sai⁵³/ |
| Taoyuan | /sɑi⁵⁵/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /sai³³/ |
| Nanning | /sai³³/ | |
| Hong Kong | /sai³³/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /saʔ²¹/ |
| Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /sɑi²¹²/ | |
| Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /sai³³/ | |
| Shantou (Teochew) | /sai²¹³/ | |
| Haikou (Hainanese) | /fak̚²³/ |
- Middle Chinese: srjeH, sreaH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*sre-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*sreːls/, /*srels/
Definitions
[edit]曬
- (of the sun) to shine on
- to sun; to expose or dry in the sun
- with strong sunshine; glaring; glaringly hot
- (Cantonese, photography) to print photos
- (neologism, slang) to display publicly to show off; to share (in order to fish for compliments)
Synonyms
[edit]- (to sun):
Dialectal synonyms of 曬 (“to sun; to expose in the sun”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 曬 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 曬 |
| Taiwan | 曬 | |
| Malaysia | 曬 | |
| Singapore | 曬 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 曬 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 曬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 曬 |
| Wuhan | 曬 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 曬 |
| Hefei | 曬 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 曬 |
| Hong Kong | 曬 | |
| Yangjiang | 曬 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 曬 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 曬 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 曬 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 曬 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 曬 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 曬 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 曬 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | ||
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | ||
| Jin | Taiyuan | 曬 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 曝 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 曝 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 曝 |
| Quanzhou | 曝 | |
| Zhangzhou | 曝 | |
| Tainan | 曝 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 曝 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 曝 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 曝 | |
| Chaozhou | 曝 | |
| Jieyang | 曝 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 曬 |
| Wenzhou | 曬 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 曬 |
| Shuangfeng | 曬 | |
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- “曬”, in
漢語 多功 能 字 庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1],香港 中 文 大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]曬
- dry in sun
- expose to sun
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]曬 (eum 쇄 (swae))
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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