第 1周期 元素
周期 性
[编辑]其它
第 1周期 元素 在 元素 周期 表 里 的 位置
[编辑]氢
氦
元素
[编辑]S |
備註 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | H | 氫 | 1 |
s |
1s1 | 1 | |
2 | He | 氦 | 8 |
s |
1s2 | 1 |
氢
[编辑]氢 (H)
氢是丰度
氢与
氦
[编辑]氦 (He)
氦气
氦是
参考 资料
[编辑]- ^ Michael Laing. Where to Put Hydrogen in a Periodic Table?. Foundations of Chemistry. 2006, 9 (2): 127–137. doi:10.1007/s10698-006-9027-5.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry > Periodic Table of the Elements. IUPAC. [2011-05-01]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2018-09-27). - ^ 3.0 3.1 Cronyn, Marshall W. The Proper Place for Hydrogen in the Periodic Table. Journal of Chemical Education. August 2003, 80 (8): 947–951. Bibcode:2003JChEd..80..947C. doi:10.1021/ed080p947.
- ^ Vinson, Greg. Hydrogen is a Halogen. HydrogenTwo.com. 2008 [January 14, 2012]. (
原始 内容 存 档于January 10, 2012). - ^ 5.0 5.1 Kaesz, Herb; Atkins, Peter. A Central Position for Hydrogen in the Periodic Table. Chemistry International (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry). November–December 2003, 25 (6): 14 [January 19, 2012]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-10-21). - ^ Winter, Mark. Janet periodic table. WebElements. 1993–2011 [January 19, 2012]. (
原始 内容 存 档于April 6, 2012). - ^ Hydrogen – Energy. Energy Information Administration. [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2009-02-05). - ^ Palmer, David. Hydrogen in the Universe. NASA. November 13, 1997 [2008-02-05]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-10-29). - ^ Staff. Hydrogen Basics — Production. Florida Solar Energy Center. 2007 [2008-02-05]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2018-10-22). - ^ Sullivan, Walter. Fusion Power Is Still Facing Formidable Difficulties. The New York Times. 1971-03-11.
- ^ hydrogen. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008.
- ^ Eustis, S. N.; Radisic, D.; Bowen, K. H.; Bachorz, R. A.; Haranczyk, M.; Schenter, G. K.; Gutowski, M. Electron-Driven Acid-Base Chemistry: Proton Transfer from Hydrogen Chloride to Ammonia. Science. 2008-02-15, 319 (5865): 936–939. Bibcode:2008Sci...319..936E. PMID 18276886. doi:10.1126/science.1151614.
- ^ Time-dependent Schrödinger equation. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008.
- ^ Rogers, H. C. Hydrogen Embrittlement of Metals. Science. 1999, 159 (3819): 1057–1064. Bibcode:1968Sci...159.1057R. PMID 17775040. doi:10.1126/science.159.3819.1057.
- ^ Christensen, C. H.; Nørskov, J. K.; Johannessen, T. Making society independent of fossil fuels — Danish researchers reveal new technology. Technical University of Denmark. July 9, 2005 [2008-03-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于January 7, 2010). - ^ Takeshita, T.; Wallace, W.E.; Craig, R.S. Hydrogen solubility in 1:5 compounds between yttrium or thorium and nickel or cobalt. Inorganic Chemistry. 1974, 13 (9): 2282–2283. doi:10.1021/ic50139a050.
- ^ Kirchheim, R.; Mutschele, T.; Kieninger, W. Hydrogen in amorphous and nanocrystalline metals. Materials Science and Engineering. 1988, 99: 457–462. doi:10.1016/0025-5416(88)90377-1.
- ^ Kirchheim, R. Hydrogen solubility and diffusivity in defective and amorphous metals. Progress in Materials Science. 1988, 32 (4): 262–325. doi:10.1016/0079-6425(88)90010-2.
- ^ Helium: the essentials. WebElements. [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2019-04-04). - ^ Helium: physical properties. WebElements. [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-11-25). - ^ Pierre Janssen. MSN Encarta. [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2009-10-29). - ^ Theiss, Leslie. Where Has All the Helium Gone?. Bureau of Land Management. 2007-01-18 [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2008-07-25). - ^ Timmerhaus, Klaus D. Cryogenic Engineering: Fifty Years of Progress. Springer. 2006-10-06. ISBN 0-387-33324-X.
- ^ Copel, M. Helium voice unscrambling. Audio and Electroacoustics. September 1966, 14 (3): 122–126. doi:10.1109/TAU.1966.1161862.
- ^ helium dating. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008.
- ^ Brain, Marshall. How Helium Balloons Work. How Stuff Works. [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-12-06). - ^ Jiwatram, Jaya. The Return of the Blimp. Popular Science. 2008-07-10 [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-08-22). - ^ When good GTAW arcs drift; drafty conditions are bad for welders and their GTAW arcs.. Welding Design & Fabrication. 2005-02-01.
- ^ Montgomery, Craig. Why does inhaling helium make one's voice sound strange?. Scientific American. 2006-09-04 [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-10-03). - ^ Probable Discovery Of A New, Supersolid, Phase Of Matter. Science Daily. 2004-09-03 [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-06-22). - ^ Browne, Malcolm W. Scientists See Peril In Wasting Helium; Scientists See Peril in Waste of Helium. The New York Times. 1979-08-21.
- ^ Helium: geological information. WebElements. [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-08-04). - ^ Cox, Tony. Origin of the chemical elements. New Scientist. 1990-02-03 [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-10-21). - ^ Helium supply deflated: production shortages mean some industries and partygoers must squeak by.. Houston Chronicle. 2006-11-05.
- ^ Brown, David. Helium a New Target in New Mexico. American Association of Petroleum Geologists. 2008-02-02 [2008-07-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-03-04). - ^ Voth, Greg. Where Do We Get the Helium We Use?. The Science Teacher. 2006-12-01.
外部 链接
[编辑]- Bloch, D. R. Organic Chemistry Demystified. McGraw-Hill Professional. 2006 [2020-10-01]. ISBN 0-07-145920-0. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-08-20).
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IA 1 |
IIA 2 |
IIIB 3 |
IVB 4 |
VB 5 |
VIB 6 |
VIIB 7 |
VIIIB 8 |
VIIIB 9 |
VIIIB 10 |
IB 11 |
IIB 12 |
IIIA 13 |
IVA 14 |
VA 15 |
VIA 16 |
VIIA 17 |
VIIIA 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
1 | H | He | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Li | Be | B | C | N | O | F | Ne | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | Na | Mg | Al | Si | P | S | Cl | Ar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | K | Ca | Sc | Ti | V | Cr | Mn | Fe | Co | Ni | Cu | Zn | Ga | Ge | As | Se | Br | Kr | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Rb | Sr | Y | Zr | Nb | Mo | Tc | Ru | Rh | Pd | Ag | Cd | In | Sn | Sb | Te | I | Xe | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | Cs | Ba | La | Ce | Pr | Nd | Pm | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu | Hf | Ta | W | Re | Os | Ir | Pt | Au | Hg | Tl | Pb | Bi | Po | At | Rn | |||||
7 | Fr | Ra | Ac | Th | Pa | U | Np | Pu | Am | Cm | Bk | Cf | Es | Fm | Md | No | Lr | Rf | Db | Sg | Bh | Hs | Mt | Ds | Rg | Cn | Nh | Fl | Mc | Lv | Ts | Og | |||||