眭

See also: 睚

眭 U+772D, 眭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-772D ← 眬 [U+772C] CJK Unified Ideographs 眮 → [U+772E]

Translingual

Han character

眭 (Kangxi radical 109, 目め+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 月山がっさん土ど土ど (BUGG), four-corner 6401₄, composition ⿰目め圭けい)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 806, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23276
• Dae Jaweon: page 1221, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2484, character 8
• Unihan data for U+772D

Chinese

simp. and trad.		眭

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (圭けい) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
街まち	*kreː, *kreː
鞋	*ɡreː, *ɡreː, *ɡreː
娾	*ŋreː, *ŋreːʔ
佳けい	*kreː
鮭さけ	*ɡreː, *kʷeː, *kʰʷeː
涯	*ŋreː, *ŋre
崖がけ	*ŋreː, *ŋre
啀	*ŋreː
厓	*ŋreː
捱	*ŋreː
睚	*ŋreːs
娃	*qreː
洼	*qreː, *qʷraː, *kʷeː
哇	*qreː, *qʷraː
胿	*ɡeː, *kʷeː
溎	*qeːns
觟	*ɡʷraːʔ
黊	*ɡʷraːʔ, *ɡʷreːs, *ɡʷeː
蘳	*ɡʷraːʔ, *qʰʷe
蛙かえる	*qʷraː, *qʷreː
窪くぼ	*qʷraː
卦け	*kʷreːs
挂	*kʷreːs
掛かけ	*kʷreːs
詿	*kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs
罣	*kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs, *kʷeːs
絓	*kʰʷreː, *ɡʷreːs
鼃	*ɢʷreː, *qʷreː
圭けい	*kʷeː
珪	*kʷeː
邽	*kʷeː
閨ねや	*kʷeː
袿	*kʷeː
窐	*kʷeː, *ɡʷeː
茥	*kʷeː, *kʰʷeː
桂かつら	*kʷeːs
筀	*kʷeːs
奎	*kʰʷeː
刲	*kʰʷeː
蝰	*kʰʷeː
楏	*kʰʷeː
睳	*qʰʷeː
畦あぜ	*ɡʷeː
眭	*ɡʷeː, *sqʰʷe, *qʰʷe, *qʰʷi
烓	*qʷeː, *kʰʷeːŋʔ
跬	*kʰʷeʔ
恚	*qʷes
硅	*qʰʷreɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *ɡʷeː, *sqʰʷe, *qʰʷe, *qʰʷi) : semantic 目め (“eye”) + phonetic 圭けい (OC *kʷeː).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huī, suī (hui¹, sui¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟ, ㄙㄨㄟ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: huī
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: huei
    • Wade–Giles: hui¹
    • Yale: hwēi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huei
    • Palladius: хуэй (xuej)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: suī
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: suei
    • Wade–Giles: sui¹
    • Yale: swēi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suei
    • Palladius: суй (suj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: seoi¹
    • Yale: sēui
    • Cantonese Pinyin: soey¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: sêu¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: xjwie, xjwij

Rime
Character	眭	眭
Reading #	1/4	3/4
Initial (聲こえ)	曉あかつき (32)	曉あかつき (32)
Final (韻いん)	支ささえ (12)	脂あぶら (16)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Closed	Closed
Division (等ひとし)	III	III
Fanqie	許もと規ぶんまわし切きり	許もと維切きり
Baxter	xjwie	xjwij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hiuᴇ/	/hiuɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷiɛ/	/hʷi/
Shao Rongfen	/xjuɛ/	/xjuɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hwiə̆/	/hwi/
Li Rong	/xiue/	/xui/
Wang Li	/xǐwe/	/xwi/
Bernard Karlgren	/xwie̯/	/xwi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huī	huī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fai1	fai1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷe/, /*qʰʷi/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	眭	眭
Reading #	3/4	4/4
No.	4596	4599
Phonetic component	圭けい	圭けい
Rime group	支ささえ	脂あぶら
Rime subdivision	0	2
Corresponding MC rime	隓	倠
Old Chinese	/*qʰʷe/	/*qʰʷi/
Notes	見み淮南みなみ子こ	見み淮南みなみ子こ

Definitions

眭

1. (literary, rare) with a deep gaze

   • 眭然しか能のう視み [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     眭然しか能のう视 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: Huainanzi, 2^nd century BCE

     suī rán néng shì [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Suī (Sui¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄟ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Sui

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Suī
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄟ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Suei
    • Wade–Giles: Sui¹
    • Yale: Swēi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Suei
    • Palladius: Суй (Suj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: seoi¹
    • Yale: sēui
    • Cantonese Pinyin: soey¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: sêu¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sui
    • Tâi-lô: Sui
    • Phofsit Daibuun: suy
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sui³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sui⁴⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: sjwe

Rime
Character	眭
Reading #	2/4
Initial (聲こえ)	心しん (16)
Final (韻いん)	支ささえ (12)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Closed
Division (等ひとし)	III
Fanqie	息いき爲ため切きり
Baxter	sjwe
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siuᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/sʷiɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/sjuɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/swiə̆/
Li Rong	/siue/
Wang Li	/sǐwe/
Bernard Karlgren	/swie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	suī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	seoi1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sqʰʷe/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	眭
Reading #	2/4
No.	4594
Phonetic component	圭けい
Rime group	支ささえ
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	眭
Old Chinese	/*sqʰʷe/
Notes	漢かん姓せい

Definitions

眭

1. a surname

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		眭
alternative forms		𥍋

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xié (xie²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kwai⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xié
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sié
    • Wade–Giles: hsieh²
    • Yale: syé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
    • Palladius: се (se)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: kwai⁴
    • Yale: kwàih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kwai⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: kuei⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐi̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: hwej

Rime
Character	眭
Reading #	4/4
Initial (聲こえ)	匣くしげ (33)
Final (韻いん)	齊ひとし (40)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Closed
Division (等ひとし)	IV
Fanqie	戸と圭けい切きり
Baxter	hwej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦwei/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷei/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwɛj/
Li Rong	/ɣuei/
Wang Li	/ɣiwei/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣiwei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wai4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷeː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	眭
Reading #	1/4
No.	4592
Phonetic component	圭けい
Rime group	支ささえ
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	攜
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷeː/
Notes	見み淮南みなみ子こ

Definitions

眭

1. (obsolete, rare) to look with a deep vicious gaze

Usage notes

• Some dictionaries, such as the Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育きょういく部ぶ異體いたい字じ字典じてん), treat this as the same word as in etymology 1.

Etymology 4

For pronunciation and definitions of 眭 – see 𥉖. (This character is a variant form of 𥉖).

References

• 丁度ちょうど et al., editors (1037), 《集しゅう韻いん》
• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育きょういく部ぶ異體いたい字じ字典じてん), B02868

Japanese

Kanji

眭

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): き (ki); けい (kei); え (e); すい (sui)

Vietnamese

Han character

眭: Hán Nôm readings: vờ, khóe/khoé

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.