譽ほまれ

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See also: 誉ほまれ
譽ほまれ U+8B7D, 譽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B7D
← 譼
[U+8B7C] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 譾 →
[U+8B7E]

Translingual

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Han character

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譽ほまれ (Kangxi radical 149, 言げん+14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 竹たけ金きん卜ぼく一いち口くち (HCYMR), four-corner 77601, composition ⿱與あずか言げん)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1185, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36066
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1648, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4024, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+8B7D

Chinese

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trad. 譽ほまれ
simp. 誉ほまれ

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 譽ほまれ
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (舁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
攑 *kʰlan
藇 *sla, *ljaʔ, *la, *laʔ, *las
嶼 *ljaʔ
鱮 *ljaʔ
舉 *klaʔ
櫸 *klaʔ
舁 *la
與あずか *la, *laʔ, *las
輿こし *la, *las
旟 *la
璵 *la
歟 *la, *laʔ, *las
譽ほまれ *la, *las
嬩 *la
擧きょ *la
鸒 *la, *las
礜 *las
穥 *las

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *la, *las) : phonetic 與あずか (OC *la, *laʔ, *las) + semantic 言げん (“say”).

Etymology

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Both 譽ほまれ (OC *las, “renown, praise (n.)”) and 譽ほまれ (OC *la, “to praise (v.)”) are related; the latter in turn is related to 舁 (OC *la, “to shoulder, to lift”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Ultimate origin is Sino-Tibetan: compare Tibetan རླ (rla) & བླ (bla, “over, above, upper, higher, superior”) (Schuessler, 2007; Coblin, 1986).

This word family is allofamic to 揚あげ (OC *laŋ), its Tibeto-Burman cognates, & ancestor Proto-Sino-Tibetan *laŋ; as well as 輿こし (OC *la, *las) & 舉 (OC *klaʔ) (Schuessler, 2007, see also Baxter & Sagart, 1998).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 譽ほまれ 譽ほまれ
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲こえ) 以 (36) 以 (36)
Final (韻いん) 魚さかな (22) 魚さかな (22)
Tone (調しらべ) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開ひらき合あい) Open Open
Division (等ひとし) III III
Fanqie 以諸しょ切きり 羊ひつじ洳切きり
Baxter yo yoH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/jɨʌ/ /jɨʌH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/jiɔ/ /jiɔH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/iɔ/ /iɔH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/jɨə̆/ /jɨə̆H/
Li
Rong 		/iɔ/ /iɔH/
Wang
Li 		/jĭo/ /jĭoH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/i̯wo/ /i̯woH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		yú yù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		jyu4 jyu6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 譽ほまれ 譽ほまれ 譽ほまれ
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		yù yù yù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ yo › ‹ yoH › ‹ yoH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*m-q(r)a/ /*[ɢ](r)a-s/ /*m-q(r)a-s/
English praise (v.) joy praise, renown

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 譽ほまれ 譽ほまれ
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 15897 15906
Phonetic
component 		舁 舁
Rime
group 		魚さかな 魚さかな
Rime
subdivision 		0 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		余よ 豫よ
Old
Chinese 		/*la/ /*las/

Definitions

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譽ほまれ

  1. fame; reputation
  2. to praise

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Shinjitai

誉ほまれ

Kyūjitai

譽ほまれ

Kanji

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譽ほまれ

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 誉ほまれ)

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Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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譽ほまれ • (ye) (hangeul 예, revised ye, McCune–Reischauer ye, Yale yey)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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譽ほまれ: Hán Nôm readings: dự, dư

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