跳
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1226, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37533
- Dae Jaweon: page 1697, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3703, character 6
- Unihan data for U+8DF3
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
||
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 𨁓 𨃜 䟭 𨁔 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character |
---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
挑 | *l̥ʰaːw, *l̥ʰeːw, *l'eːwʔ |
洮 | *l̥ʰaːw, *l'aːw, *lew |
*l'aːw | |
逃 | *l'aːw |
咷 | *l'aːw, *l̥ʰeːws |
鼗 | *l'aːw |
鞉 | *l'aːw |
駣 | *l'aːw, *l'aːwʔ, *l'aːws, *l'ewʔ |
𣂁 | *sl̥ʰew |
脁 | *l̥ʰews |
*l'ew | |
*l'ewʔ | |
旐 | *l'ewʔ |
狣 | *l'ewʔ |
鮡 | *l'ewʔ, *l'eːw |
垗 | *l'ewʔ |
姚 | *lew |
珧 | *lew |
銚 | *lew, *l̥ʰeːw, *l'eːws |
恌 | *lew, *l̥ʰeːw |
烑 | *lew |
餆 | *lew |
筄 | *lews |
艞 | *lews |
佻 | *l̥ʰeːw, *l'eːw |
祧 | *l̥ʰeːw |
朓 | *l̥ʰeːw, *l̥ʰeːwʔ |
庣 | *l̥ʰeːw |
趒 | *l̥ʰeːw, *l̥ʰeːws, *l'eːw |
聎 | *l̥ʰeːw |
*l̥ʰeːws | |
覜 | *l̥ʰeːws |
頫 | *l̥ʰeːws, *poʔ |
絩 | *l̥ʰeːws |
*l̥ʰeːws, *l'eːw | |
*l'eːwʔ | |
*l'eːwʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (
Etymology 1
[edit]Related to
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): tiao4
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): тё (ti͡o, III)
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): tieu3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): tiau3
- Northern Min (KCR): tiǎu
- Eastern Min (BUC): tiéu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5thiau
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): tiau4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tiào
- Wade–Giles: tʻiao4
- Yale: tyàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiaw
- Palladius: тяо (tjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: tiao4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: tiao
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiau²¹³/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: тё (ti͡o, III)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiɔː⁴⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: tiu3
- Yale: tiu
- Cantonese Pinyin: tiu3
- Guangdong Romanization: tiu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiːu̯³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: hiau1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiau³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: tieu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiɛu²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiau / thiàu
- Hakka Romanization System: tiau / tiauˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tiau4 / tiau2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯au̯⁵⁵/, /tʰi̯au̯¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: tiau3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /tʰxiau⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: tiǎu
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiau²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: tiéu
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiɛu²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiô
- Tâi-lô: thiô
- Phofsit Daibuun: tiooi
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰio¹³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /tʰio²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiâu
- Tâi-lô: tiâu
- Phofsit Daibuun: diaau
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiau¹³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tiau²⁴/
Note:
- tiô - vernacular (also written as 趒);
- thiô - vernacular;
- thiàu, tiâu - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: tiao3 / tiou3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiàu / thiòu
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiau²¹³/, /tʰiou²¹³/
Note:
- tiao3 - Shantou;
- tiou3 - Chaozhou.
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /tʰiɑu⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /tʰiau⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /tʰiɑu⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /tʰiɔ²¹/ | |
Qingdao | /tʰiɔ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /tʰiau³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /tʰiau²⁴/ /tʰiau⁴⁴/ | |
Xining | /tʰiɔ²¹³/ | |
Yinchuan | /tʰiɔ¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /tʰiɔ⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /tʰiɔ²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /tʰiau³⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /tʰiau¹³/ | |
Guiyang | /tʰiao²¹³/ | |
Kunming | /tʰiɔ²¹²/ | |
Nanjing | /tʰiɔo⁴⁴/ | |
Hefei | /tʰiɔ⁵³/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /tʰiau⁴⁵/ |
Pingyao | /tʰiɔ³⁵/ | |
Hohhot | /tʰiɔ⁵⁵/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /tʰiɔ³⁵/ |
Suzhou | /diæ¹³/ ~腳 | |
Hangzhou | /tʰiɔ⁴⁴⁵/ | |
Wenzhou | /tʰiɛ⁴²/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /tʰiɔ⁴⁴/ /tʰiɔ³²⁴/ ~ |
Tunxi | /tʰiu⁴²/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /tʰiau⁵⁵/ |
Xiangtan | /tʰiaɯ⁵⁵/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /tʰiɛu²¹³/ 趒 |
Hakka | Meixian | /tʰiau⁵³/ |
Taoyuan | /tʰiɑu⁵⁵/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /tʰiu³³/ |
Nanning | /tʰiu³³/ | |
Hong Kong | /tʰiu³³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /tiau³⁵/ /tio³⁵/ ~ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /tʰiɛu²¹²/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /tiau²¹/ /tʰiau⁴⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /tʰiau²¹³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /ʔdio³¹/ ~ /hiau³⁵/ ~ |
- Middle Chinese: dew
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤew/
- (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰeːws/, /*l'eːw/
Definitions
[edit]- to jump; to leap; to hop
- to pass over; to skip; to bypass
- to beat; to palpitate; to pulsate
心 跳 ― xīntiào ― heartbeat
- to jump (into or from) so as to result in death
Synonyms
[edit]- (to jump): 蹦 (bèng)
Compounds
[edit]一 跳 八 丈 上 竄下跳 /上 窜下跳 (shàngcuànxiàtiào)三 級 跳 /三 级跳 (sānjítiào)三 級 跳 遠 /三 级跳远 (sānjítiàoyuǎn)亂 跳 /乱 跳 仙人 跳 (xiānréntiào)佛 跳 牆/佛 跳 墙 (fótiàoqiáng)兔 跳 兩 腳直跳 /两脚直 跳 出 跳 - 嚇一
跳 /吓一跳 (xiàyītiào) 小 醜 跳梁 彈 跳 /弹跳 (tántiào)心 跳 (xīntiào)心 跳 耳 熱 /心 跳 耳 热心 驚 肉 跳 /心 惊肉跳 (xīnjīngròutiào)心 驚 膽 跳 /心 惊胆跳 (xīnjīngdǎntiào)打 跳 - 搭跳
- 撐竿
跳 /撑竿跳 - 暴跳如雷 (bàotiào-rúléi)
東 奔西跳 /东奔西 跳 - 歡蹦
亂 跳 /欢蹦乱 跳 (huānbèng luàntiào) - 歡迸
亂 跳 /欢迸乱 跳 沒 圈 子 跳 /没 圈 子 跳 活 蹦亂跳 /活 蹦乱跳 (huóbèngluàntiào)狗 急 跳 牆/狗 急 跳 墙 (gǒujítiàoqiáng)直 跳 眼 跳 老 魚 跳 波 /老 鱼跳波 (lǎoyútiàobō)耳 熱 眼 跳 /耳 热眼跳 肉 跳 心 驚 /肉 跳 心 惊- 臉紅
心 跳 /脸红心 跳 - 莽跳
虎 跳 走 跳 - 赴湯
跳 火 /赴汤跳 火 起 跳 (qǐtiào)- 𧿳𧿳
跳 (phu̍t-phu̍t-thiàu) (Min Nan) - 跑跑
跳 跳 跳 丸 跳 井 (tiàojǐng)跳 傘 /跳 伞 (tiàosǎn)跳 傀儡 跳 傘 塔 /跳 伞塔跳 出 (tiàochū)跳 出火 坑 跳 判官 跳 劍 /跳 剑跳 加 官 跳 動 /跳 动 (tiàodòng)跳 咯噔兒 /跳 咯噔儿跳 塔 輪 鍘/跳 塔 轮铡跳 大神 (tiàodàshén)跳 天 撅地跳 天 索 地 跳 彈 /跳 弹跳 房子 (tiào fángzi)跳 投 跳 接 跳 擋/跳 挡跳 月 跳 板 (tiàobǎn)跳 枝 兒 /跳 枝 儿跳 架 子 跳梁 (tiàoliáng)跳梁 小 丑 (tiàoliángxiǎochǒu)跳 棋 (tiàoqí)跳 樑/跳梁 (tiàoliáng)跳 槽 (tiàocáo)跳 樓 /跳 楼 (tiàolóu)跳橋 /跳 桥 (tiàoqiáo)跳 機 /跳 机 跳 水 (tiàoshuǐ)跳 水 池 跳 河 (tiàohé)跳 火 坑 跳 火 海 跳 灶王跳 牆和尚 /跳 墙和尚 跳 牆頭/跳 墙头跳 牆驀圈 /跳 墙蓦圈 跳 班 跳 球 跳 百 索 跳 皮 筋 兒 /跳 皮 筋 儿跳 神 (tiàoshén)跳 神 兒 /跳 神 儿跳 票 (tiàopiào)跳 空 跳 竄/跳 窜跳箱 (tiàoxiāng)跳 籬 騙馬 /跳 篱骗马跳 糠 籮/跳 糠 箩跳 級 /跳 级 (tiàojí)跳 索 跳 繩 /跳 绳 (tiàoshéng)跳 繩 兒 /跳 绳儿跳 脫 /跳 脱 跳 腳/跳 脚 (tiàojiǎo)跳 腳兒/跳 脚 儿跳 臺 /跳 台 (tiàotái)跳 舞 (tiàowǔ)跳 船 (tiàochuán)跳 號 /跳 号 跳 蚤 跳 蚤 市場 /跳 蚤 市 场跳 行 (tiàoháng)跳 表 跳 豆 跳 起 來 /跳 起 来 跳 跳 躥躥/跳 跳 蹿蹿跳 踉 (tiàoliáng)跳 蹋跳 蹬跳躍 /跳 跃 (tiàoyuè)跳躍 比 賽 /跳 跃比赛跳 躑/跳 踯跳 躥躥/跳 蹿蹿跳 車 /跳 车 (tiàochē)跳 進 黃河 洗 不 清 /跳 进黄河 洗 不 清 (tiào jìn Huáng Hé xǐ bù qīng)跳 遠 /跳 远 (tiàoyuǎn)跳 遠 兒 /跳 远儿跳 間 /跳 间 (tiàojiān)跳 閘/跳 闸 (tiàozhá)跳 電 /跳 电跳 鞋跳 風 /跳 风跳馬 /跳 马 (tiàomǎ)跳馬 索 /跳 马索跳 高 (tiàogāo)跳 高 兒 /跳 高 儿跳 鼓 陣 /跳 鼓 阵跳 鼠 (tiàoshǔ)跳 龍 門 /跳 龙门- 蹦跳 (bèngtiào)
- 蹦蹦
跳 跳 (bèngbèngtiàotiào) 迸 跳 連 跑帶跳 /连跑带跳開口 跳 /开口跳 闇 跳 /暗 跳 - 雞飛
狗 跳 /鸡飞狗 跳 (jīfēigǒutiào) 高空 彈 跳 /高空 弹跳 (gāokōng tántiào)高空 跳 傘 /高空 跳 伞 (gāokōng tiàosǎn)- 鯽跳/鲫跳
龍 跳 虎 臥 /龙跳虎 卧
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: táo
- Wade–Giles: tʻao2
- Yale: táu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taur
- Palladius: тао (tao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]References
[edit]- “
跳 ”, in漢語 多功 能 字 庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1],香港 中 文 大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014– - Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (
教育 部 異體 字 字典 ), a04016
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: じょう (jō)←でう (deu, historical)
- Kan-on: ちょう (chō, Jōyō)←てう (teu, historical)
- On: とう (tō)←たう (tau, historical)
- Kun: はねる (haneru,
跳 ねる, Jōyō); とび (tobi,跳 び); とぶ (tobu,跳 ぶ, Jōyō); おどる (odoru,跳 る)←をどる (wodoru,跳 る, historical)
Compounds
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese
Hanja
[edit]Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (
國際 退 溪 學會 大邱 慶 北 支部 ) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子 字典 . [2]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
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- Chinese lemmas
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- Sichuanese lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
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跳 - Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Beginning Mandarin
- zh:Suicide
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading じょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading でう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちょう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading てう
- Japanese kanji with on reading とう
- Japanese kanji with historical on reading たう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading は・ねる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading と・び
- Japanese kanji with kun reading と・ぶ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おど・る
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading をど・る
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Middle Korean hanja
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
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- Vietnamese Han characters