葫 蘆
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See also: 葫 芦
Chinese[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. ( |
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| simp. ( |
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| 2nd round simp. | |||
| alternative forms | |||
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Guoyu Cidian has "以其
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wu4 lou4-2 / wu4 lou4
- Gan (Wiktionary): fu4 lu
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fù-lù
- Jin (Wiktionary): hu1 lou3
- Eastern Min (BUC): hù-lù
- Southern Min
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 6wu-lu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄌㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: húlů
- Wade–Giles: hu2-lu5
- Yale: hú-lu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwu.lu
- Palladius: хулу (xulu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu³⁵ lu³/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (
葫 蘆 兒 ／葫 芦 儿)+- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄌㄨㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: húlůr
- Wade–Giles: hu2-lu5-ʼrh
- Yale: hú-lur
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwu.lul
- Palladius: хулур (xulur)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu³⁵ luɻʷ³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wu4 lou4-2 / wu4 lou4
- Yale: wùh lóu / wùh lòuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: wu4 lou4-2 / wu4 lou4
- Guangdong Romanization: wu4 lou4-2 / wu4 lou4
- Sinological IPA (key): /wuː²¹ lou̯²¹⁻³⁵/, /wuː²¹ lou̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: fu4 lu
- Sinological IPA (key): /fu³⁵ lu²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fù-lù
- Hakka Romanization System: fuˇ luˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fu2 lu2
- Sinological IPA: /fu¹¹ lu¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: hu1 lou3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /xu¹¹ ləu⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hù-lù
- Sinological IPA (key): /hu⁵³⁻³³ l̃u⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: hu|xu lu
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤa C.rˤa/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰaː|ɡaː raː/
Noun[edit]
- (～
瓜 ) bottle gourd; calabash - (Wuhan Mandarin) person that can drink a large amount of water
- (Loudi Xiang) bottle
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 葫 蘆 (“bottle gourd; calabash”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | ||
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | ||
| Mandarin | Harbin | |
| Yantai (Muping) | ||
| Jinan | ||
| Luoyang | ||
| Wanrong | ||
| Xi'an | ||
| Yinchuan | ||
| Xining | ||
| Wuhan | ||
| Guiyang | ||
| Liuzhou | ||
| Xuzhou | ||
| Nanjing | ||
| Singapore | ||
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | |
| Hong Kong | ||
| Dongguan | ||
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Lichuan | ||
| Pingxiang | ||
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | ||
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | ||
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | ||
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | ||
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | ||
| Huizhou | Jixi | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | |
| Xinzhou | ||
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | |
| Southern Min | Haikou | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | |
| Wu | Shanghai | |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | ||
| Suzhou | ||
| Danyang | ||
| Hangzhou | ||
| Ningbo | ||
| Jinhua | ||
| Xiang | Changsha | |
Derived terms[edit]
不知 葫 蘆 裡 賣 甚麼 藥 ／不知 葫 芦 里 卖甚么药亞 腰 葫 蘆 ／亚腰葫 芦 依 本 畫 葫 蘆 ／依 本 画 葫 芦 依 樣 畫 葫 蘆 ／依 样画葫 芦 (yīyàng huà húlu)依 樣 葫 蘆 ／依 样葫芦 依 葫 蘆 畫 瓢 ／依 葫 芦 画 瓢 倒 地 葫 蘆 ／倒 地 葫 芦 - 冰糖
葫 蘆 ／冰糖葫 芦 (bīngtáng húlu) 包 葫 蘆 頭 ／包 葫 芦 头- 墩葫
蘆 ，摔馬杓 ／墩葫芦 ，摔马杓 實 葫 蘆 ／实葫芦 屁 股 震 葫 蘆 ／屁 股 震 葫 芦 悶 葫 蘆 ／闷葫芦 (mènhúlu)打 混 葫 蘆 ／打 混 葫 芦 - 按下
葫 蘆 浮起瓢 ／按下葫 芦 浮起瓢 (àn xià húlu fú qǐ piáo) - 按倒
葫 蘆 瓢 起 來 ／按倒葫 芦 瓢 起 来 (àn dǎo húlu piáo qǐlái) - 按著
葫 蘆 摳子／按著葫 芦 抠子 - 揜口
葫 蘆 ／揜口葫 芦 提 葫 蘆 ／提 葫 芦 - 搬倒
葫 蘆 灑了油 ／搬倒葫 芦 洒了油 敦 葫 蘆 ，摔馬杓 ／敦 葫 芦 ，摔马杓 水 葫 蘆 ／水 葫 芦 (shuǐhúlu)沒 嘴 葫 蘆 ／没 嘴 葫 芦 油 葫 蘆 ／油 葫 芦 火 葫 蘆 ／火 葫 芦 照 葫 蘆 畫 瓢 ／照 葫 芦 画 瓢 (zhào húlu huà piáo)糖 葫 蘆 ／糖 葫 芦 (tánghúlu)葫 蘆 兒 ／葫 芦 儿 (húlur)葫 蘆 島 ／葫 芦 岛 (Húlúdǎo)葫 蘆 提 ／葫 芦 提 葫 蘆 架 ／葫 芦 架 葫 蘆 瓶 ／葫 芦 瓶 (húlupíng)葫 蘆 科 ／葫 芦 科 葫 蘆 笙 ／葫 芦 笙 (húlúshēng)葫 蘆 絲 ／葫 芦 丝 (húlusī)葫 蘆 藤 ／葫 芦 藤 葫 蘆 裡 賣 的 甚麼 藥 ／葫 芦 里 卖的甚么药 (húlu lǐ mài de shénme yào)西 葫 蘆 ／西 葫 芦 (xīhúlu)鋸 了 嘴 的 葫 蘆 ／锯了嘴 的 葫 芦 鋸 嘴 葫 蘆 ／锯嘴葫 芦 響 葫 蘆 ／响葫芦
Descendants[edit]
Others:
- → Mongolian: хулуу (xuluu)
Etymology 2[edit]
| rush; reed; Phragmites communis | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. ( |
|||
| simp. ( |
|||
| alternative forms | |||
Phono-semantic matching of English full.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fu1 lou4-2 / fu1 lou4
- Yale: fū lóu / fū lòuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: fu1 lou4-2 / fu1 lou4
- Guangdong Romanization: fu1 lou4-2 / fu1 lou4
- Sinological IPA (key): /fuː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹⁻³⁵/, /fuː⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
See also[edit]
| Poker hands in Mandarin · | |||||
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Japanese[edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| こ Hyōgaiji |
ろ Hyōgaiji |
| kan’on | |
| Alternative spellings |
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Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Usage notes[edit]
This term koro appears to be quite rare. The term
Categories:
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Wuhan Mandarin
- Loudi Xiang
- Chinese phono-semantic matchings from English
- Chinese terms derived from English
- Cantonese Chinese
- zh:Card games
- cmn:Poker
- Advanced Mandarin
- Chinese disyllabic morphemes
- zh:Gourd family plants
- Japanese terms spelled with
葫 - Japanese terms spelled with
蘆 - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- ja:Gourd family plants