危險
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Chinese
[edit]danger; to endanger | danger(ous); rugged | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. ( |
危 | ||
simp. (危险) | 危 | 险 | |
anagram |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟ ㄒㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: weisiǎn
- Wade–Giles: wei1-hsien3
- Yale: wēi-syǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ueishean
- Palladius: вэйсянь (vɛjsjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /weɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; dated variant in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ ㄒㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wéisiǎn
- Wade–Giles: wei2-hsien3
- Yale: wéi-syǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weishean
- Palladius: вэйсянь (vɛjsjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /weɪ̯³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ngai4 him2
- Yale: ngàih hím
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngai4 him2
- Guangdong Romanization: ngei4 him2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɐi̯²¹ hiːm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngùi-hiám
- Hakka Romanization System: nguiˇ hiam`
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngui2 hiam3
- Sinological IPA: /ŋu̯i¹¹ hi̯am³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Penang)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hûi-hiám
- Tâi-lô: huî-hiám
- Phofsit Daibuun: hui'hiarm
- IPA (Taipei): /hui²⁴⁻¹¹ hiam⁵³/
- IPA (Penang): /hui²³⁻²¹ hiam⁴⁴⁵/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hui²³⁻³³ hiam⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan, Singapore)
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: nguin5 hiam2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngûiⁿ hiám
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋũĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hiam⁵²/
- Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
- Wugniu: 6we-shi5; 6ngue-shi5
- MiniDict: we
去 shi去 ; ngue去 shi去 - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 3hhue-xi2; 3ngue-xi2
- Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦue²² ɕi⁴⁴/, /ŋue²² ɕi⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
- (Northern: Changzhou)
- (Northern: Chongming)
- (Northern: Songjiang)
- (Northern: Tongxiang)
- (Jinhua)
- (Northern: Shanghai)
Note: 6ngue - obsolete literary reading in Urban Shanghainese.
- Middle Chinese: ngjwe xjemX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ŋ](r)[o]j qʰr[a]mʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋrol qʰramʔ/
Adjective
[edit]- dangerous; risky; perilous
- in danger; at risk
Synonyms
[edit]- (dangerous):
危急 (wēijí),險惡 /险恶 (xiǎn'è), 兇險/凶 险 (xiōngxiǎn), (Cantonese)牙 煙 /牙 烟 , (Hokkien)險 厄 /险厄, (Northern Min) 僥險/侥险, (Teochew)浪 險 /浪 险
Antonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]- danger; risk; peril
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Adverb
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- (very):
不要 太 (bùyàotài) (slang)十分 (shífēn)- 壞/坏 (huài)
孔 (kǒng) (literary, or in compounds)- 很 (hěn)
極 其/极其 (jíqí)極度 /极度 (jídù)極 為 /极为 (jíwéi)極端 /极端 (jíduān)滾 /滚 (gǔn) (literary, or in compounds)異常 /异常 (yìcháng)老 大 (lǎodà) (colloquial, usually in the negative)良 超 (chāo)非常 (fēicháng)- 頗/颇 (pō) (literary)
- 頗為/颇为 (pōwéi) (literary)
Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
危 | |
き Grade: 6 |
けん Jinmeiyō |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
危 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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危 |
Noun
[edit]Adjective
[edit]Categories:
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險 - Mandarin terms with usage examples
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險 read as けん - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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