デオキシリボ核酸
デオキシリボ
DNAの
特性
DNAはヌクレオチドと
DNA
このようにDNA
DNA
核酸 塩基 の分類
非 標準 塩基
DNAには
DNAには
修飾 アデニン- N6-カルバモイル-メチルアデニン
- N6-メチルアデニン
修飾 グアニン- 7-デアザグアニン
- 7-メチルグアニン
修飾 シトシン- N4-メチルシトシン
- 5-カルボキシルシトシン
- 5-ホルミルシトシン
- 5-グリコシルヒドロキシメチルシトシン
- 5-ヒドロキシシトシン
- 5-メチルシトシン
修飾 チミジンα -グルタミルチミジンα -プトレシニルチミン
- ウラシルおよび
修飾 物 塩基 J- ウラシル
- 5-ジヒドロキシペンタウラシル
- 5-ヒドロキシメチルデオキシウラシル
- その
他 - デオキシアルケオシン
- 2,6-ジアミノプリン(2-アミノアデニン)
主 溝 と副 溝
塩基 対 合
DNAの
ssDNAとdsDNA
dsDNA
含有 量
ヒトの
センスとアンチセンス
あるDNA
スーパーコイル
DNAは、DNAスーパーコイル(
代替 DNA構造
DNAは、A-DNA(A
A-DNA、およびB-DNAのX
B-DNAは
B-DNAと
代替 DNA化学
四 重 鎖 構造
これらのグアニンに
このような
分岐 DNA
DNAでは、
人工 塩基
いくつかの
酸性 度
DNAのリン
巨視的 外観
化学 修飾 とDNAパッケージングの変化
塩基 修飾 とDNAパッケージング
たとえば、シトシンのメチル
損傷
DNAは、DNA
生物 学 的 機能
DNAは
遺伝子 とゲノム
ゲノムDNAは、DNA
転写 と翻訳
複製
細胞 外 核酸
好 中 球 細胞 外 トラップ
タンパク質 との相互 作用
DNAの
DNA結合 タンパク質
DNAと
DNA
これらのDNA
DNA修飾 酵素
ヌクレアーゼとリガーゼ
ヌクレアーゼは、ホスホジエステル
DNAリガーゼと
トポイソメラーゼとヘリカーゼ
トポイソメラーゼはヌクレアーゼとリガーゼの
ヘリカーゼは
ポリメラーゼ
ポリメラーゼはヌクレオシド
DNA
RNA
遺伝子 組 換 え
DNAらせんは
進化
DNAにはあらゆる
DNAの
2021
技術 における用途
遺伝子 工学
フェノール・クロロホルム
DNAプロファイリング
DNAプロファイリングはまた、
DNAプロファイリングは、
DNA酵素 または触媒 DNA
デオキシリボザイム(
バイオインフォマティクス
バイオインフォマティクスは、DNA
DNAナノテクノロジー
DNAナノテクノロジーは、DNAや
系統 学 と人類 学
DNAは
情報 ストレージ
歴史
DNAが
1909
1933
1937
1943
1951
1952
1953
1962
1957
1986
符号 位置
Unicode | JIS X 0213 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
🧬 | U+1F9EC |
- |
🧬 🧬 |
dna |
参照 項目
常 染色 体 -性 染色 体 以外 の染色 体 結晶 学 -結晶 性 固体 中 の原子 の配列 を決定 する科学 的 研究 全米 DNAの日 - 4月 25日 に祝 われるアメリカ合衆国 の祝日 - DNAマイクロアレイ -
固体 表面 に付着 した微細 なDNAスポットの集合 体 - DNAシークエンシング -
核酸 配列 を決定 する工程 遺伝子 疾患 - ゲノムの1つまたは複数 の異常 によって引 き起 こされる健康 問題 遺伝子 系図 - DNA検査 によって推定 した個人 間 の遺伝 的 関係 - ハプロタイプ -
親 から受 け継 いだ遺伝子 の集合 減数 分裂 -単数 体 の配偶 子 を作 る細胞 分裂 の様式 核酸 表記 法 - DNAの4つのヌクレオチドをA、C、G、Tと呼 ぶ国際 共通 表記 法 塩基 配列 -核酸 中 のヌクレオチドの連続 物 - リボソームDNA - リボソームRNAをコーディングするDNAの
特定 の領域 - サザンブロット - DNA
配列 の検出 と定量 に用 いられる分析 技術 - X
線 回折 法 - X線 ビームの散乱 強度 に基 づく非破壊 分析 技術 の一群 - ゼノ
核酸 -合成 核酸 アナログ 三 本 鎖 DNA - 3本 のオリゴヌクレオチドが三重 らせんを形成 するDNA構造
脚注
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推薦 文献
田村 隆明 『基礎 細胞 生物 学 』(第 1版 第 1刷 版 )、東京 化学 同人 、2010年 。ISBN 978-4-8079-0724-3。武村 政春 『DNAを操 る分子 たち』(初版 第 1刷 版 )、技術評論社 、2012年 。ISBN 978-4-7741-4998-1。- Berry A, Watson J (2003
年 ). DNA: the secret of life. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 0-375-41546-7。 - Calladine CR, Drew HR, Luisi BF, Travers AA (2003
年 ). Understanding DNA: the molecule & how it works. Amsterdam: Elsevier Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-155089-3。 - Carina D, Clayton J (2003
年 ). 50 years of DNA. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 1-4039-1479-6。 - Judson HF [in
英語 ] (1979年 ). The Eighth Day of Creation: Makers of the Revolution in Biology (2nd ed.). Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. ISBN 0-671-22540-5。 - Olby RC [in
英語 ] (1994年 ). The path to the double helix: the discovery of DNA. New York: Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-68117-3。 First published in October 1974 by MacMillan, with foreword by Francis Crick; the definitive DNA textbook, revised in 1994 with a nine-page postscript. - Olby R (2003
年 1月 ). "Quiet debut for the double helix". Nature. 421 (6921): 402–05. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..402O. doi:10.1038/nature01397. PMID 12540907。 - Olby RC (2009
年 ). Francis Crick: A Biography. Plainview, N.Y: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. ISBN 978-0-87969-798-3。 - Micklas D (2003
年 ). DNA Science: A First Course. Cold Spring Harbor Press. ISBN 978-0-87969-636-8。 - Ridley M [in
英語 ] (2006年 ). Francis Crick: discoverer of the genetic code. Ashland, OH: Eminent Lives, Atlas Books. ISBN 0-06-082333-X。 - Rosenfeld I (2010
年 ). DNA: A Graphic Guide to the Molecule that Shook the World. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-14271-7。 - Schultz M, Cannon Z (2009
年 ). The Stuff of Life: A Graphic Guide to Genetics and DNA. Hill and Wang. ISBN 978-0-8090-8947-5。 - Stent GS, Watson J [in
英語 ] (1980年 ). The Double Helix: A Personal Account of the Discovery of the Structure of DNA. New York: Norton. ISBN 0-393-95075-1。 - Watson J (2004
年 ). DNA: The Secret of Life. Random House. ISBN 978-0-09-945184-6。 - Wilkins M [in
英語 ] (2003年 ). The third man of the double helix the autobiography of Maurice Wilkins. Cambridge, England: University Press. ISBN 0-19-860665-6。
外部 リンク
- DNA - Curlie
- DNA binding site prediction on protein
- DNA the Double Helix Game From the official Nobel Prize web site
- DNA under electron microscope
- Dolan DNA Learning Center
- Double Helix: 50 years of DNA, Nature
- Proteopedia DNA
- Proteopedia Forms_of_DNA
- ENCODE threads explorer ENCODE home page at Nature
- Double Helix 1953–2003 National Centre for Biotechnology Education
- Genetic Education Modules for Teachers – DNA from the Beginning Study Guide
蛋白質 構造 データバンク今月 の分子 23:DNA(DNA)- "Clue to chemistry of heredity found". The New York Times, June 1953. First American newspaper coverage of the discovery of the DNA structure
- DNA from the Beginning Another DNA Learning Center site on DNA, genes, and heredity from Mendel to the human genome project.
- The Register of Francis Crick Personal Papers 1938 – 2007 at Mandeville Special Collections Library, University of California, San Diego
- Seven-page, handwritten letter that Crick sent to his 12-year-old son Michael in 1953 describing the structure of DNA. See Crick's medal goes under the hammer, Nature, 5 April 2013.
- 『デオキシリボ
核酸 』 - コトバンク