蛋
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Translingual
[edit]| Stroke order | |||
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Han character
[edit]蛋 (Kangxi radical 142,
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1081, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32977
- Dae Jaweon: page 1549, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2845, character 18
- Unihan data for U+86CB
Chinese
[edit]
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (
Etymology 1
[edit]| simp. and trad. |
蛋 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd round simp. | ||
| alternative forms | 疍 鴠／𱉗 | |
From
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): dan4
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): дан (dan, III)
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): tan5
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): dan3
- Northern Min (KCR): dăng
- Eastern Min (BUC): dáng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6de
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): dan5
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàn
- Wade–Giles: tan4
- Yale: dàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
- Palladius: дань (danʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tän⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: dan4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: dan
- Sinological IPA (key): /tan²¹³/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: дан (dan, III)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tæ̃⁴⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: daan6 / daan6-2
- Yale: daahn / dáan
- Cantonese Pinyin: daan6 / daan6-2
- Guangdong Romanization: dan6 / dan6-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːn²²/, /taːn²²⁻³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: an5 / an5*
- Sinological IPA (key): /an³²/, /an³²⁻³²⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: tan5
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰan¹¹/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: than
- Hakka Romanization System: tan
- Hagfa Pinyim: tan4
- Sinological IPA: /tʰan⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: dan3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /tæ̃⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dăng
- Sinological IPA (key): /taŋ²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɑŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- tàn - vernacular;
- tān - literary.
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*l'aːns/
Definitions
[edit]蛋
- egg (Classifier: 顆／颗 m;
隻 ／只 c) - egg-shaped object
跳 蛋 ― tiàodàn ― love egg
- (slang) ball; testicle
- suffix denoting “person of certain characteristics”, usually with a pejorative tone
- (Hong Kong Cantonese) zero score; goose egg
- Alternative form of
蜑 (dàn)
Usage notes
[edit]
Occasionally spelled with the character
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 蛋 (“egg (of a bird or reptile)”) [map]
Compounds
[edit]下 蛋 (xiàdàn)下 蛋雞／下 蛋鸡- 丫蛋
乾 蛋／干 蛋二 蛋亡 八 蛋倒 楣蛋倒 蛋倒 霉蛋 (dǎoméidàn)- 傻瓜蛋
- 傻蛋 (shǎdàn)
光 蛋 (guāngdàn)- 冰蛋
- 刁蛋
吃 鴨 蛋／吃 鸭蛋 (chī yādàn)喜 蛋 (xǐdàn)地 蛋- 圪蛋
- 壞蛋／坏蛋 (huàidàn)
完 蛋 (wándàn)- 寡蛋
寶貝 蛋／宝 贝蛋- 屎蛋 (shǐdàn)
山 藥 蛋／山 药蛋 (shānyaodàn)巨 蛋 (jùdàn)- 忘八蛋
- 扯蛋 (chědàn)
- 扭蛋 (niǔdàn)
抱 蛋掛 球 蛋／挂球蛋- 掉蛋
- 搗蛋／捣蛋 (dǎodàn)
- 搗蛋
鬼 ／捣蛋鬼 (dǎodànguǐ) - 攤蛋／摊蛋
文 蛋- 昏蛋
暖 蛋松 花 彩 蛋松 花 蛋 (sōnghuādàn)核 蛋白 (hédànbái)毛 蛋 (máodàn)毛 蛋蛋子 毬 毬 蛋蛋／球 球 蛋蛋泥 蛋海綿 蛋糕／海 绵蛋糕 (hǎimián dàngāo)混 蛋- 渾蛋／浑蛋
滾 蛋／滚蛋 (gǔndàn)- 滷蛋／卤蛋 (lǔdàn)
炒 蛋 (chǎodàn)烏 魚 蛋／乌鱼蛋烏鴉 閃蛋／乌鸦闪蛋- 爬蛋
王 八 蛋球 蛋白 (qiúdànbái)生 蛋 (shēngdàn)番 茄 炒 蛋 (fānqié chǎodàn)畫 蛋／画 蛋白 煮 蛋白 蛋白 (báidànbái)皮 蛋 (pídàn)- 瞎扯蛋
- 瞎炒蛋
- 砸蛋
- 碰蛋
窮 光 蛋／穷光蛋 (qióngguāngdàn)窮 蛋／穷蛋- 笨蛋 (bèndàn)
節 蛋／节蛋糊塗 蛋／糊 涂蛋糟 蛋 (zāodàn)紅 蛋／红蛋 (hóngdàn)纖維 蛋白 ／纤维蛋白 老實 圪蛋／老 实圪蛋- 肏蛋 (càodàn)
胡 塗 蛋／胡 涂蛋胃 蛋白 酶 (wèidànbáiméi)- 胰蛋
白 酶 (yídànbáiméi) 膠 元 蛋白 ／胶元蛋白 - 臉蛋／脸蛋 (liǎndàn)
臥 蛋／卧蛋茶 葉 蛋／茶 叶 蛋 (cháyèdàn)草 雞蛋／草 鸡蛋荷 包 蛋 (hébāodàn)- 蛋丁
- 蛋丘
- 蛋中挑刺
- 蛋人
- 蛋划
- 蛋卷 (dànjuǎn)
- 蛋品
- 蛋圓／蛋圆
- 蛋塔 (dàntǎ)
- 蛋子
- 蛋家 (dànjiā)
- 蛋家
公 - 蛋市
- 蛋彩
畫 ／蛋彩画 - 蛋戶／蛋户
- 蛋户
- 蛋撻／蛋挞
- 蛋散 (dànsǎn)
- 蛋殼／蛋壳 (dànké)
- 蛋民 (dànmín)
- 蛋清 (dànqīng)
蛋白 (dànbái)蛋白 尿 (dànbáiniào)蛋白質 ／蛋白 质 (dànbáizhì)- 蛋粉
- 蛋糕 (dàngāo)
- 蛋花 (dànhuā)
- 蛋花
湯 ／蛋花汤 (dànhuātāng) - 蛋雞／蛋鸡 (dànjī)
- 蛋青
- 蛋青
色 - 蛋頭／蛋头
- 蛋餅／蛋饼 (dànbǐng)
- 蛋黃／蛋黄 (dànhuáng)
- 蛋
黃精 ／蛋黄精 - 蛋黃醬／蛋黄酱 (dànhuángjiàng)
蜘蛛 抱 蛋血漿 蛋白 ／血 浆蛋白 (xuèjiāngdànbái)血 紅 蛋白 ／血 红蛋白 (xuèhóng dànbái)調 皮 搗蛋／调皮捣蛋變 蛋／变蛋 (biàndàn)起 司 蛋糕 (qǐsī dàngāo)- 趴蛋
- 軟殼雞蛋／软壳鸡蛋
- 軟蛋／软蛋 (ruǎndàn)
- 軟雞蛋／软鸡蛋
轉 蛋／转蛋- 酪蛋
白 (làodànbái) - 雞蛋／鸡蛋 (jīdàn)
- 雞蛋
清 ／鸡蛋清 - 雞蛋
青 ／鸡蛋青 - 雞蛋
餅 ／鸡蛋饼 - 雞飛蛋打／鸡飞蛋打 (jīfēidàndǎ)
零 蛋 (língdàn)飛 機 下 蛋／飞机下 蛋飛 蛋／飞蛋馬 蛋／马蛋鬆 蛋包／松 蛋包鬼 扯蛋鳳 凰蛋／凤凰蛋鴨 蛋／鸭蛋 (yādàn)鴨 蛋圓／鸭蛋圆鴨 蛋粉／鸭蛋粉 鴨 蛋臉／鸭蛋脸鴨 蛋臉兒 ／鸭蛋脸儿鴨 蛋青／鸭蛋青 - 鴕鳥蛋／鸵鸟蛋
- 鵝蛋
石 ／鹅蛋石 - 鵝蛋臉／鹅蛋脸
- 鵝蛋臉兒／鹅蛋脸儿
- 鹹蛋／咸蛋 (xiándàn)
- 鹹風蛋雨／咸风蛋雨
- 鹹鴨蛋／咸鸭蛋 (xiányādàn)
鹽 蛋／盐蛋麻 蛋龍 郎 蛋女／龙郎蛋女
Etymology 2
[edit]| simp. and trad. |
蛋 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | ||
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Definitions
[edit]蛋
- (Southern Min) unlaid egg of a fowl
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]蛋
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Compounds
- 蛋
白 (tanpaku): protein; egg white - 蛋
白 質 (tanpakushitsu): protein - 蛋
白 尿 (tanpakunyō): albuminuria - 蛋
白 分 解 酵素 (tanpaku bunkai kōso): protease, an enzyme that breaks down protein - 蛋
白 消 化 酵素 (tanpaku shōka kōso): protease, an enzyme that breaks down protein - 蛋
白 石 (tanpakuseki): opal - 蛋
民 (tanmin): the Tanka ethnic group of southern China
Usage notes
[edit]Seldom used in Japanese. Not used in isolation.
The egg sense and tamago reading is more commonly spelled either
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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